
Today’s piece, “2020 Braves Draft Part 1: First Round, 25th selection Jared Shuster” will give some background on the unique situation facing the Braves in the 2020 draft, a breakdown on the first round selection, and a glimpse into what the Braves might’ve been thinking by drafting Jared Shuster.
2020 Braves Draft Background
The Braves were not in a good position coming into this year’s player draft because of free agent signings (Will Smith/Marcel Ozuna), the team had lost its 2nd round pick leaving us with the 3rd smallest bonus pool to work with and only 4 picks in this year’s truncated edition of the draft. Last year the team successfully parlayed some early slot signings with late (post 10th) round overpays for young impact talent. As all signings after the 5th round are for exactly $20k this year such a strategy cannot be employed although 1 or 2 of those high-upside high-school types might be grabbed in the 3rd-5th rounds if the money is available.
Scouting Director Dana Brown is in his 2nd year at the helm of the draft, a spot he also filled for Braves GM Alex Anthropolis back in his Toronto days. As a result, we have a pretty good idea of what the team is looking for and the philosophy that guides their moves.
To discuss that philosophy and where the team (and league) are going requires a deep dive in the history of the draft and analytics. Moneyball was a thing long before the book or movie came out. What Sandy Alderson started in Oakland had been happening in fits and starts since the first time some scout picked up a stopwatch. In short, the idea was that analytics could replace some of the work of scouts, or, in a more modern vein, inform the work of scouts to give a better overall picture. It doesn’t always produce results: that draft from the book was horrible largely because the A’s front office shifted the focus almost entirely to statistical analytics at the expense of the scouts and ended up with a bunch of unathletic players unable to compete above AA ball. Modern front offices — with some noteworthy exceptions such as Baltimore and Pittsburgh — have moved on to better analysis, better rating systems and computer models.
Today’s teams have access to far more data than Billy Beane’s A’s, both from motion capture video technology and radar based tracking systems like Trackman and Rapsodo. Most minor league parks now have a system as do many colleges and several of the top high schools. This means teams can now see velocity, pitch spins, tunneling and location for pitchers and bat speed, angle of contact and exit velocities for hitters. Combined with traditional scouting this allows teams to distinguish which players fit their fancy.
The Elephant in the Room
Which brings us to the one thing that, like the gravity from an unseen black hole, causes models to warp and scouting directors to cry: money. Every team has a finite budget for the draft and every kid wants their share of it. Unlike the NBA where 1 pick might set up a franchise for a decade of success, in baseball even the best draft pick — let’s call him Tike Mrout — cannot make a bad team good. Thus, throwing everything at one pick means that however good that kid is, the team almost always would have been better off spreading the money around. So, remember that there are 2 ways money can restrict a team’s choices: the total pool available and the player’s demands. Teams will usually try to have some idea of how they will manage these restrictions before the draft goes down: I know the Braves do.
Tiers and Tranches
Other than the occasional Stephen Strasburg atop the draft, most baseball talent can be arranged into tiers. When a team picking 10 talks about being happy to be in a good place because they think the tier ends at 11 they mean that they believe the teams picking in front of them are getting approximately the same chance of a great player as they will have while the ones after will be reduced to picking from a slightly lesser class of players. Teams refer to all the players they consider equivalent as being in the same tier while they say similar players at the same position and age — like high school right handed pitchers or college left handed pipe fitters — are in the same tranche.
At the top the tiers might be 3-4 guys while by the 3rd round — pick 100 or so — a tier could have 30 names. Realistically, the Braves considered about 20 players for their pick at #25 and likely had some monetary discussions with most of them. They also have their eyes on 30-40 more guys who they think could be in play for the right price in the later rounds and they have a pretty good idea about the costs involved and signing potential for these guys as well. I mention this because these discussions may warp the choice of the first round pick.
OK, that was interesting. Who is this guy?
Shuster is a big guy — 6 foot 3, 210 pounds with the kind of big butt that only works on pitchers and models in rap videos — who will turn 22 on august 3rd. A left handed starting pitcher, he throws a fastball, sloppy slider and plus changeup. He spent his first 2 years at Wake Forest walking too many guys and mainly working 90-92mph. This does not sound like a first round pick…
Look at this video. This is bad Jared Shuster.
Of particular note is the strike of the right leg and the hip rotation: the foot hits on the left side of the rubber and then the hips turn. This closed action negates much of the transfer of force from his legs to his torso and means the pitch speed will be limited to whatever impetus the arm gives it. The motion explains the velocity and the bad results (it is also hard to throw a good slider without lower half rotation but that is a subject for another day).
Now take a look at this year.
The foot lands on the 3rd base side of things and the hips are clearing before strike. More momentum is being transferred and his velocity is magically up to 97. I have not seen reports on his changeup speed but I assume it is showing a similar velocity spike (his old plus change was 78-80 mph which is too much velocity separation for the majors). DOB reports that the slider is also showing better tilt and bite with the new delivery which is to be expected given the physical change in delivery. In short; this guy might just be a great pick at #25.
Back to that Elephant in the Room
Jared Shuster has yet to sign so we don’t know the $$ involved although several sources report that it will be less than the slot amount. We also do not know yet what talent the 3rd-5th round picks will bring and how their signings will be influenced by the money paid here. Without that knowledge it is impossible to rate the pick (a time machine set 10 years in the future might help as well). I am optimistic.
Shoutouts: DOB has an awesome column at the Athletic on the kid. Our own David Lee also has a nice write-up. Both deserve your subscriptions…
Thanks for reading “2020 Braves Draft Part 1: First Round, 25th selection Jared Shuster”. If you enjoyed this piece, take a look at all of our prospect pieces here.
Wonderful analysis. Thank you for shining your light on this murky subject.
This is really great, thank you. Has anyone seen anything good on the other three picks, other than a general sense of the blahs?
@ 2, AAR,
I get the feel that the Braves think they have solid floor and some upside in 3, 4, and 5 round picks. All 3 of them seemed to be sliding after round 2 because teams did not want to meet bonus demands. Pending them not being delusional or ill advised, then that means there may be something there. The outfielder seems like a near the poverty line man’s Mike Trout. All 3 have had injury problems.
This front office seems to have developed an inherent sense of zag. Last year, nobody could figure out what they were doing. Neither can anyone exactly figure that out now.
Also, the Florida Gators seem to be set up for the best NCAA baseball team ever for next year.
I would love it if we went on a mad spending spree of $20,000 undrafted free agents. Hell, maybe we could find a couple more Brandon Beachys.
5 — I’m sure I would love the Braves to find some diamonds in the rough, but it would probably be in most undrafted players’ best interest to go to school. They will have to find some undrafted college seniors to fill out rosters.
https://twitter.com/evandrellich/status/1271528071343026177?s=21
I’m guessing that will be declined too, and they will end up playing the 48 game season with prorated pay.
It’s really nuts that Florida returns everyone from a #1 team.
@8 – Can someone direct me to a site where I can express my opinion of MLB owners? Because I am going to use ALL the cusswords.
@10 I can’t speak for the site owner, but… right here, baby.
The owners very slightly upped their offer in total dollars (the previous three had basically been the same offer done in different ways to make them look different). I hope they didn’t strain a groin muscle doing that, it must’ve been hard.
My boss makes four-times my salary, his boss makes double his salary, her boss makes triple hers. Why should I be sympathetic to baseball players when their struggle is one that everyone in life experiences? There’s always someone above your head who has more cash in their pockets.
To be fair, the owners have gone from 25% of their salaries if the playoffs occur (5/26 offer) to 37% as of today.
So that’s not a slight amount. The owners are clearly worried about a second wave knocking out their time to make money (the playoffs).
Whoops. I misread. 30% if playoffs happen in the 5/26 offer. 7% is not nothing.
MLB Deal Without Player Salary Cuts Makes Little Financial Sense
https://www.forbes.com/sites/briangoff/2020/06/04/mlb-deal-without-player-salary-cuts-makes-little-financial-sense/
Brian Goff, the author, is one of my two oldest and best friends. Known him essentially my whole life and our families have been friends for at least 4 generations. He’s a very widely known economist and focuses much of his work on sports and racial economics. He’s written for Forbes for many years. I was just at his home 2 nights ago and had dinner with him. I know many here side with the players in the current situation. I’m more middle of the road but think maybe some don’t fully understand the dilemma and potential risks of the owners accurately. Hope you will consider Brian’s recent work on the topic helpful.
It’s interesting, but I have a couple of quibbles.
First of all, a minor point:
• “Most sports owners have some passion for the game, otherwise why get involved?” — this is clearly incorrect.
I don’t think John Malone or Liberty Media care much about baseball. Or the billionaire investors backing the Dodgers or the Marlins. I think a substantial minority of current baseball owners and part-owners view their club ownership as an investment on a sheet, and it is an investment that, judging by club sale prices over the past decades, has clearly increased in value by huge leaps and bounds.
But the bigger issue is the opportunity cost of a lost season. I don’t think the owners have appropriately priced the cost to MLB of losing a season. The cost to the NHL of its lost season was simply massive, and the 1994 strike cost the league years of marketing revenue. The clear acrimony and huge delays have already cost MLB a lot. They stand to lose a great deal of future revenues through this.
Oh my good Lord, the owners sent a sternly-worded screed along with their latest offer, as if daring the players to say no.
https://www.mlbtraderumors.com/2020/06/heated-mlb-letter-to-mlbpa-highlights-ongoing-acrimony.html
Alex, he did say ‘most’, not all. But you are probably right that a substantial minority are in it for mostly financial, (and ego imo) reasons. And they are probably not considering the long term marketing effect, something that’s impossible to really quantify and forecast accurately.
The real issue I had with that throwaway line is “otherwise why get involved?” — there are clearly plenty of reasons to get involved, like the fact that ballclubs have increased their book value by orders of magnitude in the past few decades and are among the better investments in the country if you can manage to get your money into one.
It undermined the piece for me.
New thread brought to you by snowshine!
https://bravesjournal.mystagingwebsite.com/2020/06/13/2020-draft-part-2-braves-rounds-3-through-5/